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6.
-General and Mr. Harris the 13 articles originally proposed
by the Commissioner of Customs, were entirely recast and
ultimately took the shape of the draft Convention in 14
articles which I have now the honour to submit to Your
Lordship. The draft was considered in Executive Council
today with the Registrar-General, Mr. E. Osborne, Dr. Ho
Kai and Mr. Wei Yuk present and was approved in principle.
The first article of this draft
Convention is designed to regulate more strictly than at
present the junk trade between this Colony and China: and
it will, if finally accepted, necessitate certain amend-
-ments in the Merchant Shipping Ordinance. The Registrar-
-General believes that the Chinese will have no objection
to these proposals and that they will recognise that some
concession must be made in return for the grant of privi-
-leges to this Colony. On the other hand, this article
contains the irreducible minimum which will be acceptable
to the Chinese Maritime Customs. Ir. Harris originally
proposed that the Chinese Customs should be allowed to
collect all dues and duties on cargo carried by native
vessels to and from China, that to this end certain
jetties or anchorages should be assigned at which Customs Officers should function, and that Junks arriving or
leaving the Colony without Customs papers should be
penalised. I was unable to accept this proposal: and
Harris then suggested as an alternative that all junks
should be required to enter and clear at a harbour station,
whenever they arrived at or departed from a port of the
Colony. This also would, in my opinion, have been too
onerous; and finally, as a compromise, the article has been?
agreed to in its present form. In explanation of the
reference to the Pass Books of the Imperial Maritime
Customs I would remark that by arrangement with Mr. Harris
daily memoranda of cargoes of Chinese liquors reported by
junks
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